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Getting Started with Next.js 16

A practical introduction to building with Next.js 16, covering App Router, Server Components, and MDX.


title: "Getting Started with Next.js 16" date: "2026-05-20" description: "A practical introduction to building with Next.js 16, covering App Router, Server Components, and MDX." tags: ["Next.js", "React", "Web Development"]

Next.js 16 brings a refined App Router experience with improved performance and new conventions. This guide walks you through the key concepts.

App Router Basics

The App Router uses a file-based routing system inside the app/ directory. Every folder becomes a route segment, and page.tsx files define the UI for that segment.

// app/blog/page.tsx
export default function BlogPage() {
  return <h1>Blog</h1>
}

Server Components by Default

All components inside app/ are Server Components by default. They run only on the server, which means:

  • No JavaScript sent to the client
  • Direct access to databases and file systems
  • Faster initial page loads

To opt into client-side interactivity, add "use client" at the top of a file.

Using MDX

MDX lets you embed React components directly inside Markdown:

import { Chart } from '@/components/Chart'

## Performance Stats

<Chart data={performanceData} />

This makes content rich and interactive without sacrificing the simplicity of Markdown authoring.

Next Steps

  • Explore the Next.js docs
  • Try building a full-stack feature with Server Actions
  • Set up Vercel deployment for instant previews